Navigating Complexity: Fixing Business Without Offending Leadership
If you are brought in to help fix a business , navigating complexity is a constant companion. When a company struggles, leaders often turn to external talent or experts for fresh perspectives and strategies. However, those brought in will face the challenge of navigating organisational dynamics without alienating the very leaders who brought them in. Fixing a business without offending its leaders requires a delicate balance of diplomacy, tact, and conflict resolution skills. Here’s how you can do it:
Understanding the Landscape
First, understand the landscape. This means delving into not just the financials and operations but also the organisational culture, power structures, and interpersonal relationships. Edgar Schein’s work on organisational culture highlights the importance of understanding these deeper layers for any successful intervention.
The Role of Conflict in Change
Conflict is inevitable in any significant change process. The Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument identifies five conflict-handling modes: competing, collaborating, compromising, avoiding, and accommodating. Knowing when to employ these modes can help navigate the complex dynamics of a turnaround situation.
Building Credibility and Trust
To avoid offending leaders, build credibility and trust from the outset. Demonstrate expertise, show respect for existing leadership, and be transparent about your intentions and processes. Trustworthiness and credibility are critical attributes for effective leadership, as found by Kouzes and Posner. The Leadership Challenge by James M. Kouzes and Barry Z. Posner (2003) identifies five key practices of exemplary leadership: Model the Way, Inspire a Shared Vision, Challenge the Process, Enable Others to Act, and Encourage the Heart. Based on extensive research involving thousands of leaders, the book emphasizes the importance of credibility and trust, highlighting that successful leaders are honest, competent, and inspiring.
Communicating with Empathy and Clarity
Effective communication is crucial. It involves not only conveying new ideas clearly but also actively listening to the concerns of the existing leadership team. Emotional intelligence, particularly empathy, is essential for mitigating resistance and fostering collaboration.
Collaborative Problem-Solving
Engage the senior leaders in the problem-solving process. A collaborative approach ensures that leaders feel ownership and accountability for the changes. This aligns with Kotter’s model of change management, which stresses the importance of creating a guiding coalition and empowering broad-based action. Kotter emphasizes the importance of establishing a sense of urgency, creating a guiding coalition, developing a vision and strategy, communicating the change vision, empowering broad-based action, generating short-term wins, consolidating gains, and anchoring new approaches in the organization's culture.
Addressing Resistance with Respect
Resistance to change is natural. Addressing it with respect and understanding can prevent conflicts from escalating. Lewin’s change management model underscores the importance of unfreezing the current state before moving to a new one.
Continuous Feedback and Adaptation
Finally, continuous feedback and adaptation are crucial. The business environment is dynamic, and the initial strategy may need adjustments. Regular feedback ensures that the change process remains responsive and effective.
Fixing a business without offending its senior leadership is challenging but achievable. With the right approach, you can achieve lasting improvements while maintaining positive relationships with the leaders critical to the business’s long-term success.